When it comes to identifying potential ADHD, Autism, or learning difficulties, it can sometimes be tricky to know where to start. However, recognising certain signs early on can help you seek the right support and assessments, ensuring better outcomes for children and adults alike.
Signs of ADHD
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is often characterised by persistent challenges with attention, focus, and impulse control. Individuals with ADHD might struggle to complete tasks, follow through on plans, and stay organised. They may also experience restlessness and difficulties with impulse control in social settings.
Some common signs of ADHD include:
- Frequent forgetfulness or disorganisation
- Difficulty focusing on tasks for extended periods
- Impulsivity in social interactions, often speaking out of turn or interrupting others
- Restlessness and trouble sitting still, especially in structured settings
Signs of Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorder can manifest in different ways, but common traits include differences in social interaction, communication, and sensory processing. Individuals with Autistic people often prefer routine and may find comfort in specific, predictable patterns. They may struggle with social nuances, such as understanding nonverbal cues or interpreting sarcasm.
Signs to watch for in individuals with Autism include:
- Difficulty understanding or responding to social cues, such as body language or facial expressions
- Challenges in forming friendships and maintaining relationships, often due to social communication differences
- Sensory sensitivities, such as being easily overwhelmed by noise, lights, or textures
- Emotional regulation difficulties, such as meltdowns or shutdowns in response to stress
Signs of Learning Difficulties
Learning difficulties like dyslexia, dyscalculia, or dysgraphia can make it hard for people to perform well in school or work, despite having normal intellectual abilities. Children and adults with learning difficulties might struggle with reading, writing, or math comprehension.
Common signs of learning difficulties include:
- Difficulty with reading or writing, even after repeated instruction
- Problems with number recognition and math operations
- Avoidance of certain subjects due to frustration or difficulty, even though there are no intellectual difficulties
- Struggles with comprehension despite understanding individual words or concepts
If these signs sound familiar, it may be time to consider an assessment to identify the underlying issues and access the support you need.
